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UNDERSTANDING IMMUNITY TO BOOST LONGEVITY - REFERENCES/FURTHER READING
Abraham
J. M., Freitag C. S., Clements J. R., Eisenstein B. I. An invertible
element of DNA controls phase variation of type 1 fimbriae of Escherichia
coli. Proceedings of the National Academy of
Sciences. 1985;82:5724–5727. [PMC free article] [PubMed]
Abrams S. I., Schlom J. Rational antigen modification as a strategy to upregulate or downregulate antigen recognition. Current Opinion in Immunology. 2000;12:85–91. [PubMed]
Ada, G. 1999. The immunology of vaccination. In Plotkin, S. A., and Orenstein, W. A., eds., Vaccines, 3d ed., pp. 28–39. W. B. Saunders, Philadelphia.
Agarwal A., Nayak B. P., Rao K. V. S. B cell responses to a peptide epitope. VII. Antigen-dependent modulation of the germinal center reaction. Journal of Immunology. 1998;161:5832–5841. [PubMed]
Agarwal A., Rao K. V. S. B cell responses to a peptide epitope. III. Differential T helper thresholds in recruitment of B cell fine specificities. Journal of Immunology. 1997;159:1077–1085. [PubMed]
Agarwal A., Sarkar S., Nazbal C., Balasundaram G., Rao K. V. S. B cell responses to a peptide epitope. I. The cellular basis for restricted recognition. Journal of Immunology. 1996;157:2779–2788. [PubMed]
Agarwal P., Oldenburg M. C., Czarneski J. E., Morse R. M., Hameed M. R., Cohen S., Fernandes H. Comparison study for identifying promoter allelic polymorphism in interleukin 10 and tumor necrosis factor alpha genes. Diagnostic Molecular Pathology. 2000;9:158–164. [PubMed]
Agur Z. Mathematical models for African trypanosomiasis. Parasitology Today. 1992;8:128–129. [PubMed]
Agur Z., Abiri D., van der Ploeg L. H. T. Ordered appearance of antigenic variants of African trypanosomes explained in a mathematical model based on a stochastic switch process and immune-selection against putative switch intermediates. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA. 1989;86:9626–9630. [PMC free article] [
10. 9.hmed R., Gray D. Immunological memory and protective immunity: understanding their relation. Science. 1996;272:54–60.
Alamgir A. S. M., Matsuzaki Y., Hongo S., Tsuchiya E., Sugawara K., Muraki Y., Nakamura K. Phylogenetic analysis of influenza C virus non-structural (NS) protein genes and identification of the NS2 protein. Journal of General Virology. 2000;81:1933–1940. [
albrecht P., Ennis F. A., Saltzmann E. J., Krugman S. Persistence of maternal antibody in infants beyond 12 months: mechanisms of measles vaccine failure. Journal of Hygiene. 1977;86:291–304. Alcami A., Koszinowski U. H. Viral mechanisms of immune evasion. Trends in Microbiology. 2000;8:410–418. [PMC fre]
Allen T. M., O'Connor D. H., Jing P., Dzuris J. L., Mothé B. R., Vogel T. U., Dunphy E., Liebl M. E., Emerson C., Wilson N., Kunstman K. J., Wang X., Allison D. B., Hughes A. L., Desrosiers R. C., Altman J. D., Wolinsky S. M., Sette A., Watkins D. I. Tat-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes select for SIV escape variants during resolution of primary viraemia. Nature. 2000;407:386–390.
Almarri A., Batchelor J. R. HLA and hepatitis B infection. Lancet. 1994;344:1194–1195.
Hunt, R. Virology: Microbiology and Immunology Online. University of South Carolina. Accessed 01/10/2018.
The Merck Manual: Home Edition. Infections. Accessed 01/10/2018.
Delves, P.J. The Merck Manual: Home Edition. Overview of the Immune System. Accessed 01/10/2018.
Abrams S. I., Schlom J. Rational antigen modification as a strategy to upregulate or downregulate antigen recognition. Current Opinion in Immunology. 2000;12:85–91. [PubMed]
Ada, G. 1999. The immunology of vaccination. In Plotkin, S. A., and Orenstein, W. A., eds., Vaccines, 3d ed., pp. 28–39. W. B. Saunders, Philadelphia.
Agarwal A., Nayak B. P., Rao K. V. S. B cell responses to a peptide epitope. VII. Antigen-dependent modulation of the germinal center reaction. Journal of Immunology. 1998;161:5832–5841. [PubMed]
Agarwal A., Rao K. V. S. B cell responses to a peptide epitope. III. Differential T helper thresholds in recruitment of B cell fine specificities. Journal of Immunology. 1997;159:1077–1085. [PubMed]
Agarwal A., Sarkar S., Nazbal C., Balasundaram G., Rao K. V. S. B cell responses to a peptide epitope. I. The cellular basis for restricted recognition. Journal of Immunology. 1996;157:2779–2788. [PubMed]
Agarwal P., Oldenburg M. C., Czarneski J. E., Morse R. M., Hameed M. R., Cohen S., Fernandes H. Comparison study for identifying promoter allelic polymorphism in interleukin 10 and tumor necrosis factor alpha genes. Diagnostic Molecular Pathology. 2000;9:158–164. [PubMed]
Agur Z. Mathematical models for African trypanosomiasis. Parasitology Today. 1992;8:128–129. [PubMed]
Agur Z., Abiri D., van der Ploeg L. H. T. Ordered appearance of antigenic variants of African trypanosomes explained in a mathematical model based on a stochastic switch process and immune-selection against putative switch intermediates. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA. 1989;86:9626–9630. [PMC free article] [
10. 9.hmed R., Gray D. Immunological memory and protective immunity: understanding their relation. Science. 1996;272:54–60.
Alamgir A. S. M., Matsuzaki Y., Hongo S., Tsuchiya E., Sugawara K., Muraki Y., Nakamura K. Phylogenetic analysis of influenza C virus non-structural (NS) protein genes and identification of the NS2 protein. Journal of General Virology. 2000;81:1933–1940. [
albrecht P., Ennis F. A., Saltzmann E. J., Krugman S. Persistence of maternal antibody in infants beyond 12 months: mechanisms of measles vaccine failure. Journal of Hygiene. 1977;86:291–304. Alcami A., Koszinowski U. H. Viral mechanisms of immune evasion. Trends in Microbiology. 2000;8:410–418. [PMC fre]
Allen T. M., O'Connor D. H., Jing P., Dzuris J. L., Mothé B. R., Vogel T. U., Dunphy E., Liebl M. E., Emerson C., Wilson N., Kunstman K. J., Wang X., Allison D. B., Hughes A. L., Desrosiers R. C., Altman J. D., Wolinsky S. M., Sette A., Watkins D. I. Tat-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes select for SIV escape variants during resolution of primary viraemia. Nature. 2000;407:386–390.
Almarri A., Batchelor J. R. HLA and hepatitis B infection. Lancet. 1994;344:1194–1195.
Hunt, R. Virology: Microbiology and Immunology Online. University of South Carolina. Accessed 01/10/2018.
The Merck Manual: Home Edition. Infections. Accessed 01/10/2018.
Delves, P.J. The Merck Manual: Home Edition. Overview of the Immune System. Accessed 01/10/2018.
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